Sterling silver is a precious metal commonly used in jewelry, household items, and decorative items. Its balance of beauty, durability, and affordability makes it a popular choice for consumers.
What are the types of sterling silver?
In fact, there are no different types of sterling silver; it is a uniform metal with a specific definition.
Definition of sterling silver
- Silver content: Sterling silver contains at least 92.5% pure silver.
- Other metals: The remaining 7.5% consists of other metals, usually copper, to increase durability and prevent damage.
- Stamp: Sterling silver has a stamp indicating its karat, such as “925,” “.925,” or “STER.”
Features of sterling silver
- Balance: The 92.5% silver content provides a shiny, attractive appearance, while copper gives it durability and makes it easily malleable for creating intricate jewelry.
- Corrosion Resistance: Sterling silver is more resistant to corrosion than pure silver, making it a better choice for everyday use.
- Price: Sterling silver is less expensive than gold, making it a popular choice for jewelry.
- Suitable for sensitive skin: Sterling silver is known to be hypoallergenic, making it suitable for people with sensitive skin.
Uses of sterling silver
- Jewelry: Sterling silver is widely used in making jewelry, such as rings, necklaces, earrings, and bracelets.
- Household items: Sterling silver can be used to make tableware and other household items.
- Decorations: Sterling silver is also used to make art objects and home decor.
Does sterling silver change color?
Discoloration of sterling silver is a natural phenomenon that occurs over time. However, with proper care, you can preserve the beauty of your silver jewelry for years to come. Discoloration can be caused by several factors:
- Interaction with environmental factors: Silver reacts with environmental factors such as air and humidity, which may lead to the formation of a thin outer layer called “pale.”
- Chemicals: Silver can react with chemicals such as perfumes, cosmetics, and detergents, which may cause discoloration.
- Sweating: Sweat can react with silver, which may cause it to discolor.
- Heat: Exposure to high heat can cause silver to discolor.
How to Prevent Sterling Silver from Tarnishing
- Proper Storage: Store silver jewelry in airtight boxes or bags to prevent it from coming into contact with air and moisture.
- Regular Cleaning: Clean silver jewelry regularly using a soft cloth or silver cleaning solution.
- Avoid chemicals: Avoid contact of silver jewelry with chemicals such as perfumes, cosmetics, and detergents.
- Remove jewelry when showering or swimming: Remove silver jewelry when showering or swimming to prevent it from coming into contact with water and soap.
Types of silver and their prices in general
Silver is classified according to its karat, which is the percentage of pure silver in the alloy. The higher the karat, the purer and more valuable the silver, while its hardness decreases. The most popular types of silver include:
- Pure silver (999): This is the highest grade of silver, and is characterized by its luster and purity, but it is soft and not suitable for everyday use in jewelry making.
- Sterling silver (925): The most popular type of silver used in jewelry, it balances purity, hardness, and affordability.
- British silver (958): Used mainly in the UK, it is harder than sterling silver.
- Argentine silver (750 carat): Used in jewelry and household items, it is known for its low price and ease of shaping.
Silver prices vary depending on several factors:
- Carat: The higher the carat, the higher the price.
- Weight: The heavier the item, the higher the price.
- Design: Intricate jewelry designs sell for a higher price than simple designs.
- Country: Silver prices vary from country to country.
- Jewelry making fees vary from one jeweler to another.
Tips for getting the best type of silver
- Find a trusted jeweler: Make sure you are buying silver from a trusted jeweler.
- Request a Certificate of Authenticity: Ask the merchant for a Certificate of Authenticity proving the quality of the silver.
- Examine the silver carefully: Make sure the silver is free of blemishes or scratches.
- Take care of your silver: Clean your silver regularly to maintain its shine and luster.
The difference between 925 and S925 silver
There is no real difference between 925 silver and S925. Both refer to the same type of silver: sterling silver, which contains at least 92.5% pure silver and 7.5% other metals, usually copper, to increase durability and prevent tarnishing.
- 925: This is the most common symbol used to indicate sterling silver in the United States and other countries.
- S925: An alternative symbol sometimes used to refer to sterling silver, especially in Europe and some other countries.
The use of these two symbols is due to:
- Language differences: The use of the two symbols is due to language differences. In English, the symbol "925" is used because it is easier to pronounce and write. However, in some European languages, such as German, the symbol S925 is used instead because it is closer to the original pronunciation of the word (Sterling).
- Regional variations: The hallmarking systems used to indicate sterling silver may vary from country to country. In some countries, only the symbol "925" is used, while in others, the symbol S925 or both may be used.