There are many types of ornamental trees that are planted in gardens, playgrounds, and parks to create beautiful views and increase the level of oxygen in the outdoor air. There are many outdoor ornamental trees in Saudi Arabia that are planted in yards, courtyards, and outside homes.
It is characterized by its ability to withstand high temperatures that suit the atmosphere and climate of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, as well as the blowing winds and the beauty of the view.
Outdoor ornamental trees in Saudi Arabia
There are many types of ornamental trees in homes, gardens, and playgrounds for many purposes, which we will explain in this article. The following list includes types of outdoor ornamental trees in Saudi Arabia, which are:
Acalypha hispida
The Acalypha hispida tree is called Chenille plant because it has long red flowers that may reach the ground due to their size. Therefore, the leaves of the Acalypha hispida tree are not noticeable, i.e. not clearly visible.
In contrast, the flowers of this tree are a soft red, making them a point of interest, providing both visual and tactile enjoyment. It is worth noting that this tree is native to tropical regions.
Acalypha hispida tree needs specific climatic conditions, which are:
- Lighting: It is recommended to plant this tree in places exposed to direct sunlight so that it grows and becomes strong.
- Soil: It can be said that the Acalypha hispida tree grows in a variety of agricultural soil types, namely sandy soil and clay soil, but this tree does not grow in coastal areas, so it can be said that it does not tolerate salty soil.
- Temperature: This tree should be planted in areas where the temperature does not fall below 15 degrees Celsius.
Neem tree
The name of the neem tree in English is Neem Tree, as the neem tree originates from tropical India and Asia. This tree has many uses, which we will explain below:
Neem oil is extracted from the seeds of the neem tree by farmers and is used to control many agricultural pests. It is also used as an insect repellent.
Neem wood is an important source of clean fuel in many regions around the world. This tree is fast-growing and can withstand difficult growing conditions.
Neem tree flowers attract honeybees and contribute to the production of honey, while the tree bark and leaves are used to treat many health problems.
One of the advantages of the neem tree is that it can withstand harsh climatic conditions for growth, as it can withstand high temperatures, as it grows in areas where temperatures exceed 50 degrees Celsius. It is worth noting that neem trees need a lot of bright, direct sunlight to grow well.
Butterfly tree
The butterfly tree is also called camel's hoof tree. This tree originates from Southeast Asia and can grow in hot regions and subtropical and tropical climates.
The butterfly tree is a fast-growing tree, reaching a maximum height of 6 to 10 meters. This tree is characterized by its flowers, which are adorned with pink and range in color to purple, with a diameter of about 12 cm. It can also attract bees and emits a light scent.
It is recommended to plant the butterfly tree in sandy soil. It is planted in areas that are not exposed to strong winds due to its inability to withstand such winds. The branches of the butterfly tree should be pruned in the winter. It is recommended to plant it in areas exposed to full direct sunlight.
cypress tree
The cypress tree is native to the Mediterranean basin, where its natural height in the usual places for this tree reaches 60 meters, while outside the usual places for the cypress tree it reaches between 20 and 30 meters in height.
The cypress tree has many varieties and types, as it is suitable for all temperate, cold and humid climates. It is found in Abha, Al Baha, Taif and Tabuk. We will explain the varieties of this tree below:
- Local cypress.
- Lemon cypress.
- Italian cypress.
- Horizontal cypress.
- Vertical cypress.
The cypress tree is found along the Pacific coast, which extends for an estimated 200 km. One of its benefits is that it is used as a strong source of wood in carpentry work due to its ease of manufacture and also its ease of shaping.
The cypress tree's climate is tolerant of heat and drought, and it can also tolerate low temperatures. It can be grown successfully in most types of soil.
glass brush
The bottlebrush shrub reaches a height of 5 meters, and is characterized by its many branches and oval, ribbon-like, oblong to thread-like leaves, reaching 4 to 7 cm in length. Its flowers bloom from May to September.
The bottlebrush bush forms clusters on these branches that are 4 to 15 cm long, and is distinguished by its scarlet red color and capsule fruit.
Jakaranda
The Jacaranda tree is native to the Caribbean and Argentina. Its name is the Jacaranda shamrock, and it belongs to the Begoniaceae family. It is distinguished by its stunning purple color.
The specifications of this tree are that it reaches a height of 15 meters. It is a deciduous tree with an erect trunk and is characterized by its many branches. It is also characterized by its rapid growth, reaching a height of 9 meters within three years.
Its climatic conditions are such that it is planted using purple jacaranda tree seeds. The method for planting it is to soak the seeds for one day, then plant them in the soil. Watering should be done regularly when the soil dries out, and germination should occur within a week. The jacaranda tree does not tolerate soil that is high.
Its advantages include that it can withstand high temperatures and is considered one of the most beautiful trees, especially during flowering. It also tolerates dust and smoke.
Tecoma tree
The Tecoma tree is an evergreen tree belonging to the Begoniaceae family, and its height ranges from 3 to 7 meters. This tree is dense and has many branches from the base and roots. The crown of this tree is dense and the branches are directed downwards, and as a result of bearing fruits that last for a long time, up to several months.
It is characterised by its rapid growth and long-lasting yellow flowers that tend towards orange. It is best planted under large trees such as palm trees to fill the spaces between them.
The Tecoma tree is characterized by its ability to grow in sandy and rocky soils, and it can withstand harsh environmental factors such as high heat and drought. It is also used to decorate paths in homes and gardens.
climbing outdoor ornamental plants
He grows indoor and outdoor ornamental plants that can be used as climbing plants to decorate homes, gardens, fences, and entrances. We will explain a list of these plants below:
- Marble Queen Boots.
- Senseo.
- Hoba heart of love.
- Philodendron imperial.
- grape leaves.
- Iraqi jasmine.
- Blue jasmine.
- Cat's claw.
- Goat hoof.
- Rose of roses.
- Wax flower.
- Tecomaria.
- The rope of the poor.
- Philodendron.
- Bots.
- Red jasmine.
- Morning flower.
- Jasmine saffron.
- Hellish.
- Vineyard of the beloved.
- Jasmine
At the end of our article, we explained the types of outdoor ornamental trees in Saudi Arabia, the specifications of each tree, and their characteristics. We also explained the climatic conditions to which trees are exposed, what are outdoor ornamental plants, and some of their types.
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